Mar 18
Senator McCain, the presumptive Republican nominee, has twice this month embraced technology leaders in his push to become president. On March 7 Carly Fiorina, the former CEO of Hewlett Packard, joined the Republican National Committee as Victory Chairman. And this last weekend Meg Whitman, the outgoing CEO of Ebay, became McCain’s campaign co-chair. Frankly, he’ll need [...] Tags:

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Mar 17

Best Green Tech Tips

Posted by admin

  •  Copies.com (courtesy of PC Magazine)
  • In 2007, companies with an enviro-tech focus received $3.95 billion in venture funding, a 38 percent increase over 2006. IT asset recovery (selling refurbished PCs)—is now a $6 billion–a-year business. (TheDailyGreen.com)
  • The “phantom load”—electricity consumed by “switched-off” appliances like TVs, radios, the microwaves—can add $200 a year to your bill. (Cornell University, via TheDailyGreen.com)
  • Switched-off devices account for 40 percent of the energy consumed by electronics in an average home. (TreeHugger.com)
  • The U.S. government could save $330 million over a four-year period if its data centers complied with Energy Star Version 4.0. (BusinessInnovation.cmp.com)
  • Extra heat generated by computers means more heat in the office, which translates to more use of air conditioning. (ClimateSaversComputing.org)
  • Companies that sign for the WWF’s Climate Savers Computing Initiative could reduce CO2 pollution by 10 million tons annually by 2010. (ClimateSaversComputing.org)
  • At the 2008 CES, Fujitsu showed a laptop PC whose outside plastic shell is 50 percent vegetable-based polymer alloy. (Fujitsu.com)
  • Creation of a desktop PC usually requires ten times the PC’s weight in fossil fuels and chemicals, most of them toxic. (BBC News )
  • Fifteen billion batteries are made and sold across the globe every year. (Greenbatteries.com)
  • If you’re not sure where to donate out-of-use electronics, Recycles.Org can match you up with nonprofit agencies that use old equipment. By 2011, more than 400 million PCs will have been purchased as replacements for current home and office computers. (eBay Rethink, Gartner) Typical U.S. cell-phone users replace their phones every year and a half. (eBay Rethink)
  • 130 million cell phones each year go into retirement. (EPA)
  • Recycling 100 million phones would recover 3.4 metric tons of gold—gold that would not have to be mined. (EPA )
  • PCs contain gold too: 1.2 tons of PC scrap electronics has more than can be extracted from 17 tons of gold ore. (ResourceSaver)
  • Only 15 percent of Americans are aware that local recyclers will take old electronics and computers. (eBay Rethink, ACNielsen) Each year, the world generates 20 million to 50 million metric tons of e-waste, according to United Nations Environmental Programme. E-waste makes up 2 percent of solid waste in the U.S. and is the fastest-growing segment of U.S. garbage. (Intercon Solutions )
  • Flaws in Windows XP’s sleep mode and Microsoft’s choice of “High Performance” as the default performance option may have added $5 billion to power bills annually worldwide. (Treehugger.com)
  • NASA, the Department of Defense, and the General Services Administration are all now committed to buying only EPEAT-certified computers. (GreenerComputing.com)
  • Manufacturing one desktop and one monitor requires: 530 pounds of fossil fuel, 58 pounds of chemicals, and 1.5 tons of water. (UN, ResourceSaver)
  • Twelve percent (25 million) of Americans would pay extra for greener electronics. On the other hand, 41 percent (90 million) are not willing to pay extra. (Forrester)
  • Wii is the power-saving leader of game consoles, consuming only 18.4 watts. Compare the hogs: Xbox (186W), PS3 (199W), and a PC (209W at peak usage). (hardCOREware.net )
  • While old CRT monitors use more energy to show white than black, LCDs spend slightly more energy to show black than white. (Scientific American)
  • Don’t recycle, Freecycle: There are 4,226 Freecycle.org online groups helping more than four million users give away “junk” to others who can use it. (Dell)
  • The average office drone uses up 10,000 sheets of paper—about a whole tree’s worth of wood pulp—per year. (GreenIQ )
  • 2.05 million tons of electronics were put out as garbage in the U.S. in 2005. Only about 18 percent of that was recycled. (Silicon Valley Toxics Coalition )
  • The U.S scraps about 400 million pieces of consumer electronics equipment—e-waste—per year. It’s the fastest-growing waste stream. (Electronics TakeBack Coalition) () If you buy a new system, Apple and Dell will recycle your old computer, regardless of manufacturer. (Dell Recycling)
  • Search EPEAT.net’s Product Registry to find computers and monitors that are certified green. (EPEAT.net)
  • There’s 4 to 8 pounds of toxic lead in all CRT TVs and monitors. Flat-panels have less lead but more mercury. (Electronics TakeBack Coalition )
  • It’s estimated that as much as 80 percent of U.S. e-waste is shipped overseas or to Mexico to be dismantled in unsafe working conditions. (Electronics TakeBack Coalition)
  • As much as 50 percent of the power most desktop computers use is wasted as heat jettisoned by fans on the power supply. (EcoGeek.org) A survey by Staples in November 2007 indicated that only 23 percent of U.S. residents recycle electronics. Between 2000 and 2007, as many as 500 million computers became obsolete. (Staples )
  • To create just 1 kilogram of consumer goods, manufacturers on average create 5 kilograms of waste. (RSC )
  • Shopping for a new HDTV? Plasma TVs consume far more energy than LCDs, and they waste it as heat energy. (The Wall Street Journal)
  • As much as 40 percent of the energy used by electronics in a home is consumed when devices are switched off. (Treehugger.com)
  • Shopping for a surge protector? Buy one of reasonable capacity. The bigger it is the more energy it consumes. (PCMag.com)
  • Bamboo is the most sustainable of all materials. Look for laptops encased in it, such as the ASUS Ecobook. (ASUS.com)
  • By 2001, e-waste already accounted for 70 percent of the heavy metals and 40 percent of the lead in U.S. landfills. (EPA.gov)
  • Some LCDs are built using plastic rather than glass, which is far easier to recycle. (EE Times)
  • If all commuters worked from home just one day a week, we could save 5.85 billion gallons of oil each year. (Environmental Defense Fund )
  • If you listen to your CD player 2 hours a day, you can save $200 a year by switching to rechargeable batteries. (Earth 911 )
  • The energy saved by recycling one plastic bottle will power a computer for 25 minutes. (Think Green)
  • Take an HP, Lexmark, or Dell printer cartridge to Staples for recycling and you will get a $3coupon for ink or toner. (Staples.com) Energy Star 4.0 is quite stringent, demanding highly efficient power supplies and very-low-power idle modes. (energystar.gov)
  • Unplug! Each year in the U.S., electronic devices that are turned off but not unplugged use electricity worth $3 billion. (The Economist )
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    Mar 14

    Shell shock

    Posted by Technology-blog

    An MIT materials scientist's research on sea snails has helped transform battery technology and may end the era when cell phones die if they're dropped and PDAs must be replaced if they get dunked in the tub. Thanks to those sea snails and a eureka moment, Angela Belcher, Germeshausen Professor of Materials Science and Engineering and Biological Engineering, is developing smart nano-materials--hybrids of organic and inorganic components--beginning with a rechargeable, biologically based battery that looks like plastic food wrap........ Tags:

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    Mar 12

    Cheaper Ink Coming

    Posted by admin

    After putting Hewlett-Packard’s printer line in their cross hairs in 2007, Eastman Kodak and startup The Memjet Cos. are looking to ramp up their assault this year.Kodak went after the lucrative market for inkjet printers in February 2007 when it unveiled printers aimed at users frustrated with high-priced replacement cartridges.

    Soon after Kodak’s inkjet rollout, Memjet unveiled what many observers called a technological breakthrough for inkjet printers, with eye-popping speeds and quality prints. Memjet wants to license the technology, rather than make its own printers, but it has yet to announce any licensees.

    Kodak has high hopes for the printer market. For years, the multibillion-dollar inkjet printer industry has wooed buyers with money-losing printers and made up for losses with sales of pricey replacement ink cartridges.

    Kodak did the opposite. It opted to charge more for its printers but offer replacement cartridges for as little as half industry rates.

    Kodak is asking people to change the way they buy their printers. Changing consumer behavior is never simple, but Kodak is making some inroads with users frustrated by high cartridge costs, analysts say.

    Some analysts are higher on Memjet than they are on Kodak.

    Memjet is the brainchild of Australia’s Silverbrook Research. The company says its printer technology pumps out full-color pages at 60 pages per minute, at least twice as fast as many inkjet printers and about as fast as high-end laser printers. HP says it has similar technology in its existing Edgeline printers.

    Memjet says its printers might sell for a few hundred dollars, a bit higher than average, and ink refills for a fraction of the cost of most brand-name printer cartridges. So its tack is similar to Kodak’s.

    Memjet had targeted 2008 for the launch of the first product made by a licensee of its technology, a photo printer. Kim Beswick, vice president of marketing for Memjet, says the firm changed course last year to first focus on larger-format printers for the consumer/office market.

    She says the larger-format printer market is far larger than the photo printer market. She also says some potential licensees are more interested in the larger-format market. Beswick says Memjet could announce its first licensee by year’s end, with a possible product rollout in 2009.

    Copies.com

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    Mar 10
    I spent a productive and exciting day at Marin Country Day School, attending one of the occasional meetings of the Bay Area Independent School Technology Network (BAISNet). The day focused on Web 2.0 in schools in two sessions, a morning group meeting and then several breakout groups. You'll find the meeting outline and notes at WikiSpaces.



    Edward (Bay School, formerly of KQED) and Michael both focused on student and teacher use of wikis at their schools. Michael referred to wikis as "bulletin boards" within his school, a helpful use of an old metaphor to explain the function of a new technology. I regularly wrestle with the competing values of reducing our intranet to a small number of tools and providing the best tool for each purpose. Both WikiSpaces and MediaWiki do a better job of keeping the discussion forum close to the wiki than do either Moodle or Drupal.

    Barbara focused on VoiceThread, which I was happy to see for the first time. MCDS elementary students posted photos and drawings of themselves and various subjects and then commented on them with audio. I like how Voicethread supports multiple source media, so that users may post content in the media they happen to have or best fits the subject matter. The Voicethread team also seem to have paid very close attention to adjacency in their user interface. They cluster the icons for submitted comments closely around the original post and display user tools just underneath.

    Hoover, Joanne, and Tracy from Sacred Heart focused on their use of Moodle. SacredSF has over 200 Moodle courses, an impressive rate of participation in taking courses online using this platform. Hoover also demonstrated that they have teachers using Moodle at a high level -- one was making use of at least six different types of Moodle objects. Discussion forums at SacredSF also seem very active.

    Barbara encouraged people to join the Independent School Educators Ning (ISENet) as a way to extend our network beyond the friendly confined of BAISNet to an international audience. It's quite possible that the launch of ISENet will answer my longstanding question of where are the independent school bloggers. Though still small in number, it is helpful to forge connections with the leading national figures in one place. I have great hopes for this social network, even while no relishing the need to judge whether to post a blog entry to my blog, the Ning, or both. Perhaps I will use it only when seeking feedback on specific questions.

    I also hope that the new BAISNet Wikispace that Barbara started will really take off. It is well past time to build documentation and hold certain discussions in a wiki rather than all via email. It's time to end the practice of starting the annual email-based discussion on "topic x."

    I was pleased to receive positive feedback to my use of connectivism to demystify the appeal of Web 2.0 tools to a small number of wildly enthusiastic educational technologists. Hoover questioned whether connectivism is just a different word for social constructivism, and I pointed him toward the idea that constructivism, even within a social context, finds the source of learning within the individual. Connectivism posits that learning takes place beyond the individual, within the network itself. The network learns, primarily by taking over the functions of information storage and retrieval from the individual.

    I was also pleased that a dozen attended a roundtable discussion entitled "Take your web site to 2.0 with Drupal." In a complete shift from three years ago, we now have a critical mass of school technologists frustrated with the limitations of commercial school web site providers and seriously considering open-source alternatives.

    BAISNet meetings happen serendipitously, usually when email discussion on a particular topic reaches a new high, or when someone realizes that the group has not held a meeting in many months. Flying down from Portland for the meeting was totally worth it, both for the specific knowledge I gained today, the feedback I received on my new ideas, and the reminder that the Bay Area has a truly valuable concentration of independent school technologists who understand how to share information for the good of the group. Kudos to Barbara for organizing this meeting and Hoover for shepherding this group for many years (and driving me from the city to the meeting and back!).


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